x
Breaking News
More () »

Beam Me Up Scotty! Light pillars in West Michigan

No, these beams of light did not come from aliens or the Enterprise, but they were real! Meteorologist Michael Behrens explains.

WALKER, Mich. — It was a cold Saturday night on the 13th around West Michigan. Temperatures dropped down into the low teens to single digits shortly after sundown, with winds that remained calm. 

While this is less than ideal weather to be outside in, it was perfect weather for a phenomenon that looks almost alien in nature. This event was captured in a photo sent to us by John Patrick in Walker. Beams of light, stretching from the surface to the heavens above. What could they be?

The answer has nothing to do with space, and everything to do with weather. They're called light pillars and they need very specific conditions to form, conditions that we had in place on Saturday night.

Needed Conditions & Causation:

To get light pillars we need conditions that include calm winds and temperatures below 14 degrees. 

These conditions will allow ice crystals to form into plate like structures. The low winds will allow these plates to fall horizontally toward the ground without tumbling or crashing into one another. 

What happens next is an optical illusion. 

These flat plates falling through the atmosphere act like tiny mirrors for the light on the ground. This ground light extends upward toward the plates and then reflects off the plates to your eye. 

As the plates extend up into the sky this reflection happens at multiple levels but all the light is coming from the same source. This creates a vertical line of reflected surface light toward your eyes appearing to you as a beam or pillar of light. 

Credit: Michael Behrens
A visual example of the process that creates light pillars in cold temperatures.

These pillars are very photogenic and somewhat rare in occurrence, so be sure to snap a photo if you ever see them!

-- Meteorologist Michael Behrens

Follow me on social media! Facebook Meteorologist Michael Behrens, Twitter @MikeBehrensWX, and Instagram @MikeBehrensWX

Email me at: MBehrens@13OnYourSide.com

Have a 30-second video or still photo to share? We'd love to share it with everyone! Email your image to Weather@13OnYourSide.com or post it to our 13OnYourSide Facebook Page.

RELATED: Is Every Snowflake Truly Unique?

RELATED: What is lake effect snow?

Make it easy to keep up to date with more stories like this. Download the 13 ON YOUR SIDE app now.

Have a news tip? Email news@13onyourside.com, visit our Facebook page or Twitter. Subscribe to our YouTube channel.

Before You Leave, Check This Out